Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) is a common surgical procedure used to treat men with enlarged prostates due to benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). In this article, we will explore the TURP procedure, including how it is performed, its risks and benefits, and what to expect during the recovery process.
TURP Procedure:
During a TURP, a surgeon uses a special instrument called a resectoscope to remove excess tissue from the prostate gland. The resectoscope is inserted through the urethra and into the prostate gland, where it removes small pieces of tissue. The procedure is performed under general anesthesia, and typically takes one to two hours to complete.
Risks and Benefits of TURP:
As with any surgical procedure, there are risks associated with TURP. These may include bleeding, infection, urinary incontinence, and erectile dysfunction. However, for many men, the benefits of the procedure outweigh the risks. TURP can help relieve symptoms of BPH, such as frequent urination, difficulty urinating, and urinary retention, and may improve overall quality of life.
Recovery from TURP:
Following a TURP, patients will typically stay in the hospital for one to two days to monitor for complications and ensure that they are able to urinate normally. After leaving the hospital, patients may experience some discomfort, such as burning or urgency during urination, as well as some blood in the urine. However, these symptoms typically subside within a few weeks.
Patients will also need to avoid strenuous activity, such as heavy lifting or exercise, for several weeks following the procedure. They may also be advised to avoid sexual activity for a period of time to allow the prostate gland to heal.
Follow-up appointments with the surgeon will be necessary to monitor for any complications and ensure that the TURP was successful in treating the BPH.
Conclusion:
Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) is a surgical procedure used to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) in men. While there are risks associated with the procedure, for many men, the benefits of TURP outweigh the risks. By understanding the TURP procedure and what to expect during the recovery process, men can make an informed decision about whether TURP is the right treatment option for them.